Wisdom from the Cross: How Jesus’ Seven Last Words Teach Us to Live, and Die, Well
by Casey J. Chalk
Published by Sophia Institute Press
This book is also available as an ebook and audiobook on the Saintifi app (free 30 day trial)
In his famous work, The Art of Dying Well, St. Robert Bellarmine said, “He who lives well will die well.” The ultimate example of someone who lived and died well is Our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ. Casey Chalk has compiled a new work that can be used as a Lent or Holy Week devotional for meditation and reflection to help us live and die well. In his book, Wisdom from the Cross: How Jesus’ Seven Last Words Teach Us to Live and Die Well, Mr. Chalk takes Christ’s Seven Last Words and provides practical advice and deep wisdom on how we can live our life well by meditating on these final words that Christ spoke from the Cross. This book would also be an excellent companion for catechists to help their students to walk through Lent and Holy Week.
What are Christ’s Seven Last Words?
Christ’s Seven Last Words aren’t single words, but the final 7 phrases that He spoke from the cross. Seven is the perfect number (7 days of creation, 7 notes in a scale, 7 colors in a rainbow, etc) , so it is fitting that this is how many words He spoke at the end of His life.
Casey Chalk writes in the introduction:
“Jesus’ final words on the Cross are mini-sermons rich with theological meaning and practical application. They reveal the inner heart of Christ, the God-man, while also summarizing the good life, properly (ie. divinely) understood.” pg. 8
Christ’s Seven Last Words are (Christ’s words are bolded for emphasis):
- “Father forgive them; for they know not what they do.” (Luke 23:34)
- And he said to him, “Truly, I say to you, today you will be with me in Paradise.” (Luke 23:43)
- When Jesus saw his mother, and the disciple whom he loved standing near, he said to his mother, “Woman, behold, your son!” Then he said to the disciple, “Behold, your mother!” And from that hour the disciple took her to his own home. (John 19: 26-27)
- About the ninth hour Jesus cried with a loud voice, “Eli, Eli, lama sabachthani? that is, “My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?” (Matthew 27:46)
- After this Jesus, knowing that all was now finished, said (to fulfil the scripture), “I thirst.” A bowl full of vinegar stood there; so they put a sponge full of the vinegar on hyssop and held it to his mouth. (John 19:28-29)
- When Jesus had received the vinegar, he said, “It is finished”; and he bowed his head and gave up his spirit. (John 19:30)
- Then Jesus, crying with a loud voice said, “Father, into thy hands I commit my spirit!” And having said this he breathed his last.
The Format of this Book
The author suggests that this book is read slowly, no more than 1 chapter in a sitting, and I agree that this is the best approach. Although, I have to admit, the writing was so enjoyable that it took a lot of self control for me to only read 1 chapter a day! The purpose for the slow reading is to meditate fully on each of the Seven Words.
Each chapter includes its own phrase as well as a word to sum up each of Christ’s Last Words. Here are the themes for each chapter:
- Forgiveness
- Self-Gift
- Inheritance
- Pain and Suffering
- Evangelism
- Vocation
- Surrender to God
The chapter begins with a relatable and lively story of a saint that lived out the particular theme very well. I love these stories to introduce each chapter theme and to make these Bible versus accessible to both Bible scholars and Bible beginners.
My Favorite Parts
As I read through the last words, each one seemed more profound and instructive than the one before it. They build upon each other in an amazing way. I loved reflecting on Christ’s Second Last Word:
And he said to him, “Truly, I say to you, today you will be with me in Paradise.” (Luke 23:43)
Mr. Chalk chose St. Katharine Drexel to illustrate how she made her life a gift to others, and then gave a wonderful commentary on the other 2 thieves on the crosses beside Jesus. I have never thought about these 2 persons on the crosses beside Jesus so deeply. He juxtaposed how one thief (named Gestas) mocked Christ along with the crowd with the Good Thief (St. Dismas) who repented and asked Christ for forgiveness. This was my favorite part that made me really reflect on God’s never-ending goodness and generosity:
“Jesus held true royal power, yet He demonstrated unparalleled magnanimity and liberality. He promised the thief beatitude, the vision of God, a spiritual and heavenly paradise. As St. Ambrose notes, Our Lord always grants more than we ask. The thief asked only that Jesus remember him; Jesus promised him Heaven itself.”
Christ’s Sixth Last Word was extremely powerful for me to read during Lent:
When Jesus had received the vinegar, he said, “It is finished”; and he bowed his head and gave up his spirit. (John 19:30)
I really enjoyed reading all of the different interpretations of Christ’s words, “It is finished.” This chapter was extremely well done, in my opinion, and I am still thinking about what these words mean and how to apply all that I learned in this chapter to my own life. In particular, a prayer from Ven. Fulton Sheen that was included at the end of the chapter really affected me.
Who Would Enjoy this Book
This book is a perfect Lent or Holy Week devotional. It would also be a great Adoration companion to read as you gaze on the Blessed Sacrament. I also think that this is a valuable resource for catechist formation. Every person, especially catechists, should be familiar with Christ’s Last Words. This book will deepen your understanding of them and also provides many valuable resources for further study.
You can find Wisdom from the Cross: How Jesus’ Seven Last Words Teach Us to Live and Die Well by Casey J. Chalk at Sophia Institute Press.


